Catching Largemouth Bass During the Spawn

    Catching spawning bass has been debated for years.  
    Some anglers are absolutely against it while others don't
    see a problem with it.  Whatever your views are, think
    about this fact.  If you catch and keep a bass off the bed
    in the spring, it will not be able to reproduce.  If you catch
    and keep a bass during any other time of the year, it will
    also not be able to reproduce.   

    Whether or not you keep it during the spawning time or after, it is gone regardless.  However, it is easier to find bass during the spawn and some of
    these fish will strike a lure repeatedly until you finally catch it.  Depending on the body of water, it is probably best to leave the bass alone during the
    spawn, but it is also very important to make sure that fish are being released throughout the rest of the year as well.  Catch and release will continue to
    help the fish populations for the future.  To learn more about spawning bass, we will cover the 3 phases of spawning.

  •   Pre-Spawn
    During pre-spawn, bass are coming out of the deeper water getting ready to start their spawn.  Bass will start moving to shallower water as temperatures
    rise above 50 degrees.  As these bass transition from deeper water, you can catch them just outside of their spawning areas.  A good way to find out
    where to catch bass during pre-spawn is to mark all the spots where the bass spawn and find the closest deep water.  This is where they will most likely
    be in the pre-spawn phase.  You should be able to find bass along points, and quick drop-offs in 8 to 12 feet of water.  You can also find a lot of bass
    shallow cruising around looking for bait fish in the warmer water.  The pre-spawn is a very good time to catch bass because they are very active.

  •   Spawn
    Once the water reaches 55 - 60 degrees, the males start to build the nests.  Actually spawning will take place in 62 to 70 degrees of water.  They will
    build their nests in 2 -4 feet of water, however, in clear lakes, you can find nests deeper.  When the bass are actually on the nests, they are there for
    one reason and this is to spawn.  Bass will refuse to eat during spawning, however, there are some ways to coax them into feeding.  They will
    instinctively protect their nest, so any bait that looks like a threat to their nest has a chance to get bit.  Try jigs, plastic worms, plastic snakes, tubes,
    buzzbaits, spinnerbaits and shallow crankbaits.  Some times a faster lure gets a reaction strike and other times a slow-moving lure sitting in their nest will
    trigger a strike.  Fishing with live bait can be very effective.  Small minnows, baby bluegill, night crawlers and leeches will produce during the spawn.  
    Some times bass will pick up a bait and move it out of the spawning bed.  If you put it right back in the bed, they might get agitated and take the whole
    bait.  You have to be persistent to catch bass on the beds.

  •   Post-Spawn
    This period can be very exciting for catching large numbers of bass, however, they will be smaller.  The females are tired from spawning, so they retreat
    to deeper water to recuperate.  They will be inactive for a while.  The post-spawn period is one of the worst times of year to catch big fish.  These fish
    aren't feeding for a while.  The males will stay behind to protect the nest during post-spawn.  They will attack many different presentations.  Fishing can
    be quite easy at times.  Casting lures along the shorelines will produce many fish, however, they will be smaller males.
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